Surgeon simulator 2013 no download10/2/2023 Grab it and violently move your hand left and right to help you remove it.ĥ. Grab it and violently move your hand left and right to help you remove it.Ĥ. Pick up and remove the ribcage with your handģ. You just need to tap it briefly and continuously at the points.Ģ. Pick up the hand circular saw and touch the outer portion of the ribcage with your tool. Detach the ribcage by using the hand circular saw. I don't recommend you try going for these until you've beaten the game.ġ. Before you begin, you can clean up your table a little by throwing unnecessary tools on the floor, if you want.Ī++: It's all about speed, accuracy of cutting (to prevent unnecessary blood loss), and blood remaining. Preparing for an easier time: The patient doesn't start bleeding until you start hacking away at him. The blue needle is poisonous to the patient. ![]() To stop the hallucinations, you must inject yourself with the blue needle. If you pick up the green needle with your hand directly above the needle, you will inject yourself and start to hallucinate. ![]() Stabilizing blood loss: If your patient is bleeding a lot, pick up the green needle and stab him with it. For example, the hand circular saw may be easier to use when it is at an angle. Manipulating objects easier: It may help to pick up objects when your hand is slightly rotated to the left from the default position. Picking up a Knife: To pick up a knife, make sure the object is between the fore finger and the thumb, hold down mouse 1 until you are touching the object, and then press and hold AWERSpace. Picking up an object: To pick up something as large or larger than your hand, make sure the object is below the center of your hand, hold down mouse 1 until you are touching the object, and then press and hold AWERSpace. The default position for your hand should be: hand is parallel to the floor, no fingers are curled, and hand is high in the air. You can't do both! This may be a pain in the butt when you need to remove that left (from your view point) kidney! Whenever I say left or right, it is from your view point. Mouse Click 2 + Move Mouse = rotate hand left or right This game was originally released for PC and Mac on April 19, 2013, and has since seen releases on PlayStation 4, iOS, and Android.Mouse Click 1 = move hand down toward the floor The individuals responsible were Tom Jackson, Jack Good, Luke Williams, and James Broadley otherwise known as Bossa Studios. This title was developed with a little more time – 48 days. Surgeon Simulator 2013 is actually the follow-up to a prototype of sorts that was developed in 48 hours, presumably during a game jam. It looks comical and it’s on my radar now. It appears to have a control scheme similar to Octodad, the goals of Trauma Center, and the parameters of Operation. ![]() Having just watched a few videos of the game on Steam though, I’m surprised! It’s not a serious take on surgery, but instead, a “darkly humorous” take on the practice. I hadn’t heard of it prior to my acquisition and summarily forgot about it afterwards. I, no doubt, acquired it as a part of some Humble Bundle, and honestly didn’t think too much of it until now. I’ll get around to it someday – trust me. Here’s the deal though, I haven’t actually played it… yet. This is an article about Surgeon Simulator 2013. Still, I appreciate nearly every game I’ve accumulated for this reason or that. In the hopes of improving my writing through continuous effort and promoting ongoing learning of these games, I’m going to compose brief, descriptive articles. This is especially true when additions are made on an almost weekly basis. When you have a video game collection like mine, it can be hard to play all of the games.
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Silo definition slang10/2/2023 ![]() The story of a well planned trip that turned into a grueling adventure that turned out well in the end. To descend vertically a slot or chimney of arbitrary height by means of sliding, employing sufficient friction to do so in a controlled fashion, and possibly intermixing other maneuvers. What skilled canyoneers do instead of rappelling.Ī short section of slot or chimney which provides the right geometry to allow one to elevator down. If the original anchor fails, the rope will slide right through the diversion. Or what you may become if your natural anchor fails.Īn additional anchor part way down that changes the angle/position of the rope. Plural cowstails refers to a long and a short rope.Ī natural anchor consisting of a large stone wrapped with webbing and buried just above a rappel. The process of attaching to belay lines or anchors for protection.Ī steep gully which may have snow or ice.Ī length of dynamic rope with a carabiner attached that allows you clip into an anchor for rebelays or hang a pack from. ![]() Involves feet on one side, back on the other, more or less facing sideways or up.Ī stone wedged into a crack or chimney. (Happy Hooker) A long pole with a hook attached to one end.Ī wide crack that accommodates the body of the climber. This most essential climbing device is also known as a biner. At this point a climbing rope can be attached to a sling and carabiner at the end of the stem.Ī metal snap-link used for purposes such as attaching climbers to anchors. By pulling on the"trigger" (a small handle) so the cams move together, then inserting it into a crack or pocket in the rock and releasing the trigger to allow the cams to expand. It consists of three or four cams mounted on a common axle or two adjacent axles, so that pulling on the axle forces the cams to spread further apart. The part of the mountain or rock that stands in front of the main mountain face.Ī spring loaded camming device is a piece of rock climbing or mountaineering protection equipment. Involves hands on one side, feet on the other, facing down.Ī length of webbing or a daisy chain with a carabiner attached which will allow you to hang your pack from your harness while you chimney, climb and stem. Gear (biners, nuts, rope, cams, etc.) that was left behind by the previous party.Ĭlimbing unroped on boulders or at the base of climbs to a height where it is still safe to jump off. ![]() The illusion that an anchor is infallible. Used to indicate that something is exceptionally solid. Further descent must be achieved through rappelling (or falling). At that point, the canyon is no longer stemmable. The narrow section above is safely stemmable down to where the bombay opens up. Also slang for a lightweight emergency sleeping bag.Īn expansion bolt used by gumbies to simplify or dumb down a route.Ī wide silo or bell shaped void directly under a very narrow section in a canyon. From Betamax, and an article in Rock and Ice Magazine by Neil Cannon, circa 1987.Ī very uncomfortable sleeping place in the middle of a route. Insider information or advice about a route given by one (or quite often 6) self-proclaimed experts. To secure a climber or rappeller with a rope. To climb the rope hand over hand with a supporting surface for the feet. Mechanical devices used to ascend a rope.Īir Traffic Controller. Point where the rope is secured to the rock with bolts, rocks, slings,trees or other gear. As opposed to siege style or (expedition style). Refers to canyoneering in a self-sufficient manner, thereby carrying all ones food, gear, ropes, equipment etc. The use of anything other than the natural rock features. Sliding down a rope under control, known as rappelling in the dear old USA. Much of this canyoneering glossary was adapted from Term Show/Hide Table of Contents « Previous Next » Glossary of Canyoneering Terms Description Skull and bones club10/2/2023 ![]() The anterior portion develops from trabecular cartilages and orbital cartilages situated above them. The former embraces the orbital and nasal regions of the skull, and the latter embraces the occipital and aural portions. The brain case is divided into anterior (prechordal) and posterior (chordal) portions. The cerebral cranium consists of a brain case, nasal capsules (surrounding the olfactory organs), and auditory capsules (enclosing the inner ear). The cranial changes that evolved in organisms were caused by progressive development of the brain and sense organs, replacement of gill respiration by pulmonary respiration, and change in feeding habits resulting from the emergence of organisms onto land from water. The visceral, or facial, cranium is the skeleton of the anterior part of the intestine (pharynx), which originally consisted of branchial, or visceral, arches separating gills. The axial, or cerebral, cranium is the anterior continuation of the axial skeleton of the trunk that grows around the brain, olfactory organs, and inner ear. A distinction is made between the axial cranium and the visceral cranium. (also cranium), the skeleton of the head of vertebrates, including man. Earlier skulls of human ancestors, for instance, have been shown to have markedly smaller cranial capacities, as well as more powerful jaws, than do the Homo sapiens species which exist today. Study of the fossil skulls of humans and their precursors has made important contributions to evolutionary theory, and to the science of physical anthropology. The occipital bone at the base of the skull forms a complex joint with the first vertebra of the neck, known as the atlas, permitting rotation and bending of the head (see spinal column). However, the seams, or sutures, between the bones do not completely knit until the age of 20. By the age of two years, all of these fontanels have been closed over by the growing cranial bones. The remaining separations are known as fontanels, the most prominent being the soft spot atop a newborn's head. These are separate plates of bone in the fetus, but by birth they have generally grown sufficiently for most of their edges to meet. The adult human cranium, or braincase, is formed of fused skull bones: the parietals, temporals, ethmoid, sphenoid, frontal, and occipital. The mandible, or lower jaw, is not technically part of the skull. They are the lacrimals at the inner sides of the eyes, the nasals and nasal conchae of the nose, the palatines (palate), the zygomatics, or malars at the cheeks, the vomer (nasal septum), and the maxillae, or upper jaw. Among humans, some 14 bones shape the face, most occurring in symmetrical pairs. The skull houses and protects the brain and most of the chief sense organs i.e., the eyes, ears, nose, and tongue. Skull, the skeletal structure of the head, composed of the facial and cranial bones. Loco booked saeed9/28/2023 ![]() ![]() So I sat at reception from 2am - 7am awake. However I was too scared to go to sleep in another country, without being monitored in a hospital and concerned incase I had another reaction which can happen with anaphylaxis up to 12hrs after consumption. I was with the doctor from around 9.45pm - 2am and then this is when the doctor stated I could go back to my room and call him at 4am and then go back to see him at 9am to be assessed. However the doctor stated they have everything they needed to help me so I tried to remain calm. This is when I really felt I was going to die, as the hospital was so far away and I wasn’t sure how a doctor in a hotel could save me. I spoke to the doctor on the phone explaining I have anaphylaxis and they came to me quickly and assessed me confirming I was in the initial stage of anaphylaxis. The receptionist stated it was 40 minutes to a hospital but they have a doctor on site who they would call. I then went to reception and stated I needed an ambulance as I think I’m experiencing an allergic reaction. As I knew our hotel was in the middle of nowhere, I instantly ran to my room to collect another x2 epi pens (I carry x2 epi pens in my bag at all times also so now I had x4). Within 5 minutes of starting to eat the main I felt the initial symptoms of an allergic reaction (but I hoped it wasn’t). I ate the starter and then it was around 20minutes until the main arrived. I ordered chicken Caesar salad for my starter and for main the Olio Pasta (sauce on menu stated chilli, olive oil, garlic and parsley). The waiter stated just no desserts were suitable. I then attended the restaurant for the 9pm booking and mentioned to the waiter my nut allergy. Just like the other two bookings I had previously with other restaurants at the hotel, the guest relation staff added a note to my booking online to state nut allergy. However, on my last night, I booked one of the restaurants (Italian) at the hotel with guest relations at reception. Overall apart from the below incident which ruined my experience, the hotel was pleasant for the price we paid. The Wi-Fi isn’t great (no access in our bedroom) and was intermittent around the pool area, it works best at the reception area. The hotel has a nice range of pools and a different form of entertainment in the evenings each night. Firstly, I would like to say all the staff I experienced throughout my stay (except the last encounter I will detail below), were friendly and helpful. Orochi fire force9/28/2023 ![]() Claiming to only feel alive when in danger and cheating death, Inca is an adrenaline junkie that despises the idea of a world without the sensation of danger or death defying circumstances. She believes that people should give their valuables to her willingly as she is helping to save their lives. She has a borderline fetishistic obsession with danger and an apparent invincibility complex due to being able to see and dodge any attack from fire or heat before it happens. Inca is greedy, narcissistic, selfish and a thrill-seeker. It is her own life she values most and is generally indifferent about the lives of others, seeing them more as tools for her own ends. Now, while Inca values life above all else and claims living is more important than anything else. Inca blackmails an elder man for his valuables. However, during the Great Fire while she was surrounded by the flames and witnessed lives burn away in a hopeless situation, she felt a strong desire to be alive, even so far as feeling exhilarated rather than despair in the presence of the terror of the flames. Two years ago, Inca had little purpose in life and actually wished for herself to spontaneously combust. The most noticeable feature was her huge padded sleeves. She wore white sandal-like shoes that covers the majority of her feet, except her toes and heels, and she had golden circlets around her biceps and neck, as well as a black and gold crown-like object on her head. Two years ago, during the Great Fire, she wore a light t-shirt with the words "乱DMC" in the middle, and dark grey shorts, and brown sandals.Īs a member of the White Clad, she wore a sleeveless puffy white onesie, with a darkly colored fabric under the white outer layer. Whilst at school, she wore a standard school uniform that consisted of a dark a knee-length skirt, and a long-sleeve light shirt with a dark ribbon on the collar. During her escapades of thievery, Inca would don a dark jumper with eye-like circles on the hoodie, matched with a checker-board patterned scarf to hide her face. When using her Ignition Ability, her pupils changes into a strange five point star-like symbol. ![]() ![]() Inca is a young woman with short pink hair, pink eyes and a thin yet voluptuous build. Team switched underswap papyrus9/28/2023 ![]() Source files may be provided.Ħ.) We need more rules! If you have any ideas, please contribute them.įailure to follow above guidelines when submitting content to this wiki will result in the page's deletion or modification. If you have trouble understanding how to do so, please do not make contributions.ĥ.) Any images uploaded must be higher quality. If you're confused, please reference existing pages on what they should look like.Ĥ.) Use proper grammar and spelling when making contributions to pages. Make sure to include references for information contributed to the wiki!Ģ.) Please do not contribute completely irrelevant information, as this Wiki page is obviously meant for TS!UNDERSWAP and not any other subject.ģ.) Please make sure to use proper formatting when making pages. In other words, do not submit false information regarding TS!UNDERSWAP to this wiki-only information that has been released by the developers. Undertale: Underswap Papyrus fight remix by TheIronLion7. Undertale:Dominic The Skeleton fight by DimplyTurtle935. Undertale: Underswap Papyrus fight remix by nayankat123. Play over 320 million tracks for free on SoundCloud. Undertale: Underswap Papyrus fight remix by 15hutchinsonalf. Stream Team Switched Underswap the great papyrus by im on sombrerotwi now, dawg on desktop and mobile. When submitting content to this wiki, you must follow these guidelines:ġ.) Only contribute canon information. Undertale:Colored Underswap Papyrus Fight by ButterGamer9962. 49ers wordmark logo9/28/2023 ![]() Collegiate Hats - Fitted Caps Dad Hats and Snapbacks Available (Duke, Medium … 1-48 of 122 results for "duke blue devil hat" Results Price and other details may vary based on product size and color. Rally House has a great selection of new and exclusive Duke Blue Devils t-shirts, hats, gifts and apparel, in-store and online. (5) Men's Code Of Silence Coldfjall Dialed In StandCap Adjustable Hat. Men's Nike Gray Duke Blue Devils 2022 NCAA Men's Basketball Tournament March Madness Final Four Regional Champions Locker Room Classic 99 Adjustable Hat. Featuring T-shirts, hats, long sleeve tees, polos, hoodies, jackets and more. Along with a high crown, it offers a structured construction to add some street-ready style to your fandom. Duke Blue Devils Curtain Panels - 63" or 84" From $34. 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Pdf expert app9/28/2023 ![]() This allows you to type text into the comments field to refer back to later. You can create comments and place them where you need throughout the document. There are a couple of ways you can make notes for yourself or others that will be using your document. Using this in conjunction with the lightbox tool, you can see where you have edits, annotations, and notes in a single view. Any text you highlight will all be captured in the sidebar view and allow you to not only quickly review your notes, but tap on them and be taken to that part of the document. Selecting the text and adding to the outline will essentially let you create your own table of contents so you can quickly jump through to specific areas of your document. As you review your documents, you can select key headers or pieces of information you want to quickly refer back to. This is a great way to get a quick review of a multi-page document. You can see your annotations, bookmarks, or an outline of the document in one place for quick reference and document navigation. Another great way to navigate your documents is based on the edits, annotations, and bookmarks you establish while working with your document. You will be presented with different options to handle that export process. You can select multiple pages at once and either delete them or expert them as their own separate pdf. This is also where you will want to manage any duplicating of pages or removal of pages. This is a great way to move pages around if you need to reorganize the order of your document. Selecting the four box icon at the top left of the screen will take you into a Lightbox view allowing you to see all of the pages of your document in one place. You can easily see and navigate your document in many ways. Both can be handy options depending on what type of document you are working with. Or, you can page through it as you a would a book. You can scroll up and down as you would an online document. You can also select how you scroll or page through your document. ![]() Until then, you can choose that in the ‘view settings’ menu. I expect they will update the software soon to take advantage of iOS 13’s native dark mode. You can select to view in light or dark modes. PDF Expert gives you plenty of options to view your documents. Choose ‘Select’ to activate the sidebar options to manage individual documents. PDF Expert gives you many tools to work with your PDF documents. From there you can begin any annotations, edits, or markups you would like.You can manage within categories and additional folders as well. If you are completing research online and find a PDF you are interested in, you can select to open it directly from the iOS Safari browser into PDF Expert and it will place it in your library. This makes it easy to find your documents when you need to refer back to them. Once you have opened a document in PDF Expert you can continue to manage that through your recent files within the application. PDF Expert now works in conjunction with the iOS Files app to allow you access the files you have stored on your device directly, or connected to iCloud, Dropbox, Google Drive, Box, and others. Not only is it an excellent utility for marking up documents, but it also allows you to manage your document library effectively as well. PDF Expert from Readdle has growth its feature set nicely over the past several years. ![]() There are many good PDF utilities, but PDF Expert is the one that I have been working with the most lately and offers everything you need in managing and editing PDF documents. That is where an application like PDF Expert comes into play. Sometimes, though, you need to do more with a PDF document that requires advanced options. Last month I shared a tech tip on working with PDFs with the built-in tools from iOS, which anyone with an iPhone or iPad can use right away. Big manta ray9/28/2023 ![]() There are few public aquariums with giant manta ray in captivity. The oceanic manta ray is often found in association with offshore oceanic islands. It is an ocean-going species and spends most of its life far from land, travelling with the currents and migrating to areas where upwellings of nutrient-rich water increase the availability of zooplankton. In the Southern Hemisphere, it occurs as far south as Peru, Uruguay, South Africa, and New Zealand. In the Northern Hemisphere, it has been recorded as far north as southern California and New Jersey in the United States, Aomori Prefecture in Japan, the Sinai Peninsula in Egypt, and the Azores in the northern Atlantic. The giant oceanic manta ray has a widespread distribution in tropical and temperate waters worldwide. Its cephalic fins, inside of its mouth and its gill slits are often black. The oceanic manta ray has also a white ventral coloration with spots clustered around lower region of its abdomen. The line of separation between these two white areas form meanwhile a "T".ĭifference can also be made by their ventral coloration, the reef manta ray has a white belly with often spots between the branchial gill slits and other spots spread across trailing edge of pectoral fins and abdominal region. While for the oceanic manta ray, the dorsal surface is deep dark and the two white areas are well marked without gradient effect. The reef manta ray has a dark dorsal side with usually two lighter areas on top of the head, looking like a nuanced gradient of its dark dominating back coloration and whitish to greyish, the longitudinal separation between these two lighter areas forms a kind of "Y". Only the colour pattern remains an effective way to distinguish them. However, if the observed rays are young, their size can easily bring confusion. The oceanic manta ray is larger than the reef manta ray, 4 to 5 metres in average against 3 to 3.5 metres. Physical distinctions between oceanic manta ray and reef manta ray Front of a reef manta ray (i) Mobula alfredi) with closed mouth, Raja Ampat, West Papua, Indonesia. However, there are distinguishing features. Mobula birostris is similar in appearance to Mobula alfredi and the two species may be confused as their distribution overlaps. The markings can often be used to recognise individual fish. The ventral surface is white, sometimes with dark spots and blotches. The colouring of the dorsal (upper) surface is black, dark brown, or steely blue, sometimes with a few pale spots and usually with a pale edge. The skin is smooth with a scattering of conical and ridge-shaped tubercles. The manta ray does not have a spiny tail as do the closely related devil rays ( Mobula spp.) but has a knob-like bulge at the base of its tail. ![]() It has a small dorsal fin and the tail is long and whip-like. The eyes and the spiracles are on the side of the head behind the cephalic fins, and the gill slits are on the ventral (under) surface. The teeth are in a band of 18 rows and are restricted to the central part of the lower jaw. These can be rolled up in a spiral for swimming or can be flared out to channel water into the large, forward-pointing, rectangular mouth when the animal is feeding. It is dorsoventrally flattened and has large, triangular pectoral fins on either side of the disc.Īt the front, it has a pair of cephalic fins which are forward extensions of the pectoral fins. The giant oceanic manta ray can grow up to 9 m (30 ft) in maximum length and to a disc size of 7 m (23 ft) across with a weight of about 3,000 kg (6,600 lb) but average size commonly observed is 4.5 m (15 ft). birostris with unfolded cephalic fins ( Ko Hin Daeng, Thailand) birostris with rolled up cephalic fins and characteristic dorsal coloration ( Ko Hin Daeng, Thailand) Side view of M. As a result, the giant manta was renamed as Mobula birostris to reflect the new classification. DNA testing revealed that both species are more closely related to rays of the genus Mobula than previously thought. ![]() ![]() Until 2017, the species was classified in the genus Manta, along with the smaller reef manta ray ( Mobula alfredi). It is circumglobal and is typically found in tropical and subtropical waters, but can also be found in temperate waters. The giant oceanic manta ray, giant manta ray, or oceanic manta ray ( Mobula birostris) is a species of ray in the family Mobulidae, and the largest type of ray in the world. Manta ehrenbergii (Müller & Henle, 1841).Manta hamiltoni (Hamilton & Newman, 1849). ![]() ![]() Serum remnants were retrieved from blood samples collected for routine laboratory testing during hospitalization and aliquots were stored at −80 ☌ before analysis. RT-PCRs for detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in nasopharyngeal swab samples were performed using the Allplex 2019-nCoV Real-time PCR (Seegene, Seoul, Korea), PowerChek 2019-nCoV (KogeneBiotech, Seoul, Korea), or Real-Q 2019-nCoV Real-Time Detection (BioSewoom, Seoul, Korea) detection kits according to respective manufacturer instructions. All patients were confirmed COVID-19 positive by RT-PCR between March 2020 and December 2020 at Seoul St. We collected a total of 191 serial serum samples from 32 COVID-19 patients (16 males, 16 females, median age 63 years (range 35–83 years). We also assessed time-course antibody responses according to disease severity and its correlation with neutralizing antibody results from sVNT. The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare early SARS-CoV-2 S protein antibody responses of COVID-19 patients using three fully automated quantitative chemiluminescent immunoassays (CLIAs): Architect SARS-CoV-2 IgG II Quant (Abbott, Chicago, IL, USA), Elecsys Anti-SARS-CoV-2 S (Roche, Basel, Switzerland), and Atellica IM SARS-CoV-2 IgG (sCOVG) (Siemens, Munich, Germany). To date, limited data are available correlating quantitative SARS-CoV-2 S protein antibody responses with sVNT results. The SARS-CoV-2 surrogate virus neutralization test (sVNT) (GenScript, Netherlands) is currently available for detecting neutralizing antibodies targeting the RBD based on antibody-mediated blockage of the interaction between the ACE2 receptor and SARS-CoV-2 RBD. With the widespread use of vaccines and therapeutics, longitudinal detection and quantification of antibody responses associated with neutralization becomes increasingly important. Antibodies to S protein and RBD can produce a potent virus neutralizing response by inhibiting virus binding to the host ACE2 receptor. Infection is mediated by interaction of the SARS-CoV-2 S protein RBD with the angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) S1 subunit viral receptor on host cells. However, there are a limited number of studies evaluating quantitative S protein antibody levels after COVID-19 infection. Quantitative detection may be useful to assist interpretation of COVID-19 immunity and to evaluate active immunization. Recently, quantitative serologic assays for measuring antibodies against the receptor binding domain (RBD) of the S protein have been developed. Several studies have already compared some of these assays and found acceptable concordance. Most serologic assays are qualitative and use either nucleocapsid (N) or spike (S) SARS-CoV-2 protein as the target for antibody detection. To date, many SARS-CoV-2 antibody assays have been developed with different antigen targets and assay formats. Accurate antibody measurements support uncertain identification or evaluation in the case of resolved infection and can be useful for contact tracing and epidemiologic studies. Further standardization and harmonization of immunoassays might be helpful in monitoring immune status after COVID-19 infection or vaccination.Ĭoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has become a pandemic and presents a major health concern across the globe. SARS-CoV-2 S protein antibody levels as assessed by the CLIAs were not interchangeable, but showed reliable performance for predicting sVNT results. CLIAs had good performance in predicting sVNT positivity (Area Under the Curve (AUC), 0.959–0.987), with Abbott having the highest AUC value ( p < 0.05). However, Passing–Bablok regression analysis showed significant proportional differences between assays and converting results to binding antibody units (BAU)/mL still showed substantial bias. Antibody levels from the three CLIAs were correlated (r = 0.763–0.885). When we assessed time-course antibody levels, the Abbott and Siemens assays showed higher levels in patients with severe disease ( p < 0.05). All assays detected >90% of samples collected 14 days after symptom onset (Abbott 97.4%, Roche 96.2%, Siemens 92.3%, and GenScript 96.2%), and overall agreement among the four assays was 91.1% to 96.3%. We compared the results of three chemiluminescent immunoassays (CLIAs) (Abbott, Roche, Siemens) and a surrogate virus neutralization test (sVNT, GenScript) using 191 sequential samples from 32 COVID-19 patients. Quantitative SARS-CoV-2 antibody assays against the spike (S) protein are useful for monitoring immune response after infection or vaccination. AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |